H3C S5130SEIG_V2-CMW710-R8336P05

Release time:2025-06-30
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H3C S5130SEIG_V2-CMW710-R8336P05

Release Notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

H3C_彩色.emf

 


Contents

Introduction· 1

Version information· 1

Version number 1

Version history· 1

Hardware and software compatibility matrix· 1

ISSU upgrade type matrix· 3

Upgrade advice· 3

Upgrade restrictions and guidelines· 3

Hardware feature updates· 3

R8336P05· 3

E8336P04· 3

Software feature and command updates· 3

MIB updates· 4

Operation changes· 4

Operation changes in R8336P05· 4

Operation changes in E8336P04· 4

Restrictions and cautions· 4

Restrictions· 4

Hardware· 4

Software· 4

Network· 4

Cautions· 5

Hardware· 5

Software· 5

Network· 5

Licensing· 5

About licensing· 5

Registering and installing licenses· 5

Open problems and workarounds· 5

List of resolved problems· 6

Resolved problems in R8336P05· 6

Resolved problems in E8336P04· 8

Troubleshooting resources· 8

Related documentation· 8

Technical support 8

Appendix A Feature list 9

Hardware features· 9

Software features· 9

Appendix B Fixed security vulnerabilities· 12

Fixed security vulnerabilities in E8336P04· 12

Appendix C Upgrading software· 13

System software file types· 13

Upgrade methods· 13

Preparing for the upgrade· 13

Verifying device status· 13

Setting up the upgrade environment 14

Upgrading from the CLI 14

Preparing for the upgrade· 14

Downloading software images to the master switch· 16

Upgrading from the Boot menu· 19

Prerequisites· 19

Accessing the Boot menu· 20

Accessing the basic Boot menu· 21

Accessing the extended Boot menu· 22

Upgrading Comware images from the Boot menu· 24

Upgrading Boot ROM from the Boot menu· 32

Managing files from the Boot menu· 38

 



Introduction

This document describes the features, restrictions and guidelines, open problems, and workarounds for version S5130SEIG_V2. Before you use this version on a live network, back up the configuration and test the version to avoid software upgrade affecting your live network.

Use this document in conjunction with the documents listed in "Related documentation."

 

Version information

Version number

H3C Comware Software, Version 7.1.070, Release 8336P05.

 

 

NOTE:

To identify the version number (see Note), execute the display version command in any view.

 

Version history

IMPORTANT

IMPORTANT:

The software feature changes listed in the version history table for each version are not complete. To obtain complete information about all software feature changes in each version, see the Software Feature Changes document for this release notes.

 

Table 1 Version history

Version number

Last version

Branch version

Release date

Release type

Remarks

R8336P05

E8336P04

B70D064SP

20255-06-30

Release version

None

E8336P04

First release

B70D064SP

20255-05-30

ESS version

None

 

Hardware and software compatibility matrix

CAUTION

CAUTION:

To avoid an upgrade failure, use Table 2 to verify the hardware and software compatibility before performing an upgrade.

 

Table 2 Hardware and software compatibility matrix

Item

Specifications

Product family

S5130S-48T6X-EI-G-V2

S5130S-48UN6X-EI-G-V2

S5130S-24UN8X-EI-G-V2

S5130S-28T8X-EI-G-V2

Memory

2G

Flash

8G

Boot ROM version

Version 110 or higher (Note: Execute the display version command in any view to view the version information. Please see Note)

Host software

S5130SEIG_V2-CMW710-R8336P05.ipe (See the MD5 file.)

iMC version

iMC BIMS 7.3(E0506H01)

iMC EAD7.3(E0611P10)

iMC EIA 7.3(E0611P13)

iMC NTA 7.3(E0707L06)

iMC PLAT 7.3(E0705P12)

iMC QoSM 7.3(E0505P01)

iMC SHM 7.3(E0707L06)

iNode PC 7.3(E0585)

Remark

None

 

 

Sample: To display the host software and Boot ROM version of the S5590-EI, perform the following:

<H3C>display version                                                                                                                   

H3C Comware Software, Version 7.1.070, ESS 8331P07    ------- Note                                                                     

Copyright (c) 2004-2024 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.                                                        

H3C S5130S-48UN6X-EI-G-V2 uptime is 0 weeks, 0 days, 0 hours, 8 minutes                                                             

Last reboot reason : Cold reboot                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                                   

Boot image: flash:/s5130seig_v2-cmw710-boot-e8331p07.bin                                                                            

Boot image version: 7.1.070, ESS 8331P07                                                                                           

  Compiled Sep 23 2024 16:00:00                                                                                                     

System image: flash:/s5130seig_v2-cmw710-system-e8331p07.bin                                                                       

System image version: 7.1.070, ESS 8331P07                                                                                          

  Compiled Sep 23 2024 16:00:00                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                    

                                                                                                                                   

Slot 1:                                                                                                                             

Uptime is 0 weeks,0 days,0 hours,8 minutes                                                                                         

BOARD TYPE:         S5130S-48UN6X-EI-G-V2                                                                                           

DRAM:               2048M bytes                                                                                                    

FLASH:              7153M bytes                                                                                                     

PCB 1 Version:      VER.A                                                                                                          

Bootrom Version:    110                 ------ -Note                                                                            

CPLD 1 Version:     001                                                                                                            

Power CPLD Version: None                                                                                                            

PowChip Version:    None                                                                                                           

Release Version:    S5130SEIG-8331P07                                                                                              

Patch Version:      None                                                                                                           

Reboot Cause:       ColdReboot                                                                                                     

[SubSlot 0] 48*2.5GE(POE++)+6SFP PLUS                 

 

 

ISSU upgrade type matrix

ISSU provides compatible upgrade and incompatible upgrade, depending on the compatibility between software versions. Table 3 provides the approved ISSU upgrade types only between the current version and the history versions within the past 18 months. This matrix does not include history versions that are 18 months earlier than the current version, for which, no ISSU upgrade verification was performed.

For more information about ISSU, see the fundamentals configuration guide for the device.

Table 3 ISSU version compatibility matrix

Current version

History version

Compatibility

S5130SEIG_V2-CMW710-R8336P05

S5130SEIG_V2-CMW710-E8336P04

Incompatibility

 

 

Upgrade advice

As a best practice, upgrade to this version as long as possible.

Upgrade restrictions and guidelines

Before performing a software upgrade, it is important to refer to the Software Feature Changes document for any feature changes in the new version. Also check the most recent version of the related documents (see "Related documentation") available on the H3C website for more information about feature configuration and commands.

 

Hardware feature updates

R8336P05

None

E8336P04

First release.

Software feature and command updates

None

 

MIB updates

Table 4 MIB updates

 

Item

MIB file

Module

Description

S5130SEIG_V2-CMW710-R8336P05

New

None

None

None

Modified

None

None

 

S5130SEIG_V2-CMW710-E8336P02

New

First release

First release

First release

Modified

First release

First release

First release

 

Operation changes

Operation changes in R8336P05

Operation changes in E8336P04

First release.

Restrictions and cautions

Before performing a software upgrade, it is important to refer to the Software Feature Changes document for any feature changes in the new version. Also check the most recent version of the related documents (see "Related documentation") available on the H3C website for more information about feature configuration and commands.

When you use this version of software, make sure you fully understand the restrictions and cautions described in this section.

Restrictions

Hardware

None

Software

None

Network

None

Cautions

Hardware

None

Software

None

Network

None

Licensing

About licensing

H3C offers licensing options for you to deploy features and expand resource capacity on an as needed basis. To use license-based features, purchase licenses from H3C and install the licenses. For more information about the license-based features and licenses available for them, see H3C Switches License Matrixes.

Registering and installing licenses

To register and transfer licenses, access H3C license services at http://www.h3c.com/en/License.

For information about registering licenses, installing activation files, and transferring licenses, see H3C Switches and Routers Licensing Guide.

Some switches support the license for the unified wired and wireless access controller feature. You can purchase licenses to add the number of APs to be managed. For more information, see H3C Comware 7 or 9 Wireless Products Licensing Guide.

Open problems and workarounds

202506191994

·         Symptom: The device CPU usage is too high, which is 99%.

·         Condition: This symptom occurs if you configure gRPC to subscribe to multiple services.

·         Workaround: Reduce unnecessary subscribed services.

202506050227

·         Symptom: After you change the link mode of an interface from Layer 2 to Layer 3 and execute the display this command to view the configuration of the interface, the ip address dhcp-alloc command is additionally executed on the interface.

·         Condition: This symptom occurs if you change the link mode of an interface from Layer 2 to Layer 3.

·         Workaround:

¡  Avoid changing the link mode of interfaces.

¡  If you have changed the link mode of an interface, delete the configuration of the ip address dhcp-alloc command.

202505141504

·         Symptom: The device periodically prints information that the portsec process fails to respond to ACLs.

·         Condition: This symptom occurs if you modify ACL rules on the device when many users are coming online or going offline.

·         Workaround: Avoid modifying authorization ACL rules when many users are coming online or going offline.

202503310821

·         Symptom: The user information does not match on the two M-LAG member devices.

·         Condition: This symptom occurs if many users frequently come online and go offline in an M-LAG network when the port security process is restarted repeatedly.

·         Workaround: In an M-LAG network, avoid repeatedly restarting the port security process when many users frequently come online and go offline.

 

 

List of resolved problems

Resolved problems in R8336P05

202301050718

·         Symptom: The subordinate device route does not take effect.

·         Condition: This symptom might occur in an IRF fabric when the next hop of a route changes or flaps.

202410301708

·         Symptom: The system generates a down alarm for an interface that is shut down in physical layer.

·         Condition: This symptom might occur if the received optical power drops below the threshold after the interface is shut down.

202501210713

·         Symptom: When INT is disabled, packets are identified as INT packets and their payloads are edited.

·         Condition: This symptom occurs if the L4 payload header of packets is 0xccccccccdddddddd when INT is disabled.

202502071330

·         Symptom: After a user goes offline, the authentication MAC remains in the VLAN.

·         Condition: This symptom occurs if you bulk bring users online and reset users.

202502110909

·         Symptom: If you configure the PD disconnection detection mode as AC, save the configuration, restart the device, and then execute the undo poe disconnect command, the PD disconnection detection mode is displayed as DC. However, the PD disconnection detection mode should be AC after you perform these steps.

·         Condition: This symptom might occur if you configure the PD disconnection detection mode as ac, save the configuration, restart the device, and then execute the undo poe disconnect command.

202501211252

·         Symptom: Traffic loss occurs on the device.

·         Condition: This symptom might occur if the 100G module on the S9820-8C-G device connects to a 40G module or cable for traffic transmission.

202501060371

·         Symptom: The forwarded packet's content at bytes 5 and 6 in the UDP message was altered to 0.

·         Condition: This symptom might occur if the device forwards non-initial fragments of a UDP fragmented packet.

202408160108

·         Symptom: The configuration fails if you configure the device operate at 2.5 Gbps.

·           Condition: This symptom might occur if the device is configured to operate at 2.5 Gbps.

202411080350

·         Symptom: BFD session flapping might occur on the aggregate interface of a device.

·         Condition: This symptom might occur if the last user logs out of the device, or the undo debugging all command is executed on the device.

202411071820

·         Symptom: After the peer link of an M-LAG system flaps, the configurations of the two M-LAG member devices become inconsistent.

·         Condition: This symptom occurs if the peer link of an M-LAG system flaps.

202411071179

·         Symptom: The BGP process generates core files.

·         Condition: This symptom occurs if the following operations are performed:

a.    Enable ARP flood suppression when a VLAN is associated with a VXLAN.

b.    Enable the EVPN address family after the local device obtains ARP information.

202411010642

·         Symptom: Core files are generated due to memory leakage or process exceptions on the device.

·         Condition: This symptom might occur if you execute the undo shutdown command to shut down interfaces in bulk during the process startup.

202411061710

·         Symptom: An interface fails to forward traffic after MACsec is disabled on it.

·         Condition: This symptom occurs if MACsec is disabled on an interface.

202411010645

·         Symptom: A device prints a log message that "Data stays in the receive buffer for an over long time", and the device does not respond when you execute a display command.

·         Condition: This symptom occurs if an M-LAG interface repeatedly flaps.

202411111600

·         Symptom: The display packet-drop command cannot display packet drop statistics for a slot.

·         Condition: This symptom might occur if the display packet-drop slot command is executed.

202411010644

·         Symptom: The memory usage increases on the master device.

·         Condition: This symptom occurs if repeated flapping occurs for a large number of VRRP groups.

Resolved problems in E8336P04

First release.

Troubleshooting resources

To obtain troubleshooting resources for the product:

1.       Access Technical Documents at http://www.h3c.com/en/Technical_Documents.

2.       Select the device category and model.

3.       Select the Maintain or Maintenance menu.

Related documentation

·         H3C Fixed Port Campus Switches Installation Quick Start

·         H3C S5130S-EI-G-V2 Switch Series Installation Guide

·         H3C S5130S-EI-G-V2 Switch Series Hardware Information and Specifications

·         H3C S5130S-EI-G-V2 Switch Series Configuration Guides

·         H3C S5130S-EI-G-V2 Switch Series Command References

·         H3C PSR180-12A & PSR180-12D Power Supply Series User Manual

·         H3C PSR600-54A-B Power Supply User Manual

·         H3C PSR920-54A-B Power Supply User Manual

·         H3C PSR1600-54A-B Power Supply User Manual

Technical support

To obtain technical assistance, contact H3C by using one of the following methods:

·         Email:

h3cts@h3c.com (countries and regions except Hong Kong, China)

service_hk@h3c.com (Hong Kong, China)

·         Technical support hotline number. To obtain your local technical support hotline number, go to the H3C Service Hotlines website: https://www.h3c.com/en/Support/Online_Help/Service_Hotlines/

To access documentation, go to the H3C website at http://www.h3c.com/en/.


Appendix A Feature list

Hardware features

·         Please refer to H3C S5130S-EI-G-V2 Switch Series Installation Guide

Software features

Table 5 Main Software features of the S5130S-EI-G-V2 series

Feature

S5130S-48T6X-EI-G-V2

S5130S-48UN6X-EI-G-V2

S5130S-24UN8X-EI-G-V2

S5130S-28T8X-EI-G-V2

Ethernet

802.1Q

DLDP

LLDP

Static MAC address

Blackhole MAC address

MAC learning limit

Port mirroring

Flow mirroring

Port-isolation

802.1dSTP/802.1wRSTP/802.1sMSTP

Static aggregation

Dynamic aggregation

IP routing

Static routing

RIPv1/v2 and RIPng

OSPFv1/v2/v3

BGP and BGP4+ for IPv6

Equal-cost multi-path routing (ECMP) and policy routing

VRRP/VRRPv3

Multicast

IGMP v1/v2/v3 and MLD v1/v2

IGMP Snooping v1/v2/v3 and MLD Snooping v1/v2

PIM-DM, PIM-SM and PIM-SSM

PIM6-DM, PIM6-SM and PIM6-SSM

ACL/QoS

Layer 2 to Layer 4 packet filtering

Bi-directional ACLs (inbound and outbound)

Traffic classification based on source MAC, destination MAC, source IP, destination IP, TCP/UDP port, and VLAN

VLAN-based ACL issuing

802.1p priority and DSCP priority

Time range-based ACL

Rate limit for receiving and transmitting packets (a minimum CIR of 8 Kbps)

Packet redirection

Committed Access Rate (CAR)

Flexible queue scheduling algorithms based on both port and queue, including SP, WRR, and SP+WRR

SDN/Openflow

OpenFlow 1.3

Multiple controllers (equal/master/slave controller role)

Concurrent processing of multiple flow tables

Group table

Meter

MPLS

Support MCE

IRF2

IRF2

Distributed device management, distributed link aggregation, and distributed resilient routing

Stacking through standard Ethernet interfaces

Local device stacking and remote device stacking

Security

Hierarchical user management and password protection

MAC-based authentication

802.1X

Storm constrain

Guest VLAN

AAA authentication

RADIUS authentication

HWTACACS

SSH 2.0

Port isolation

Port security

EAD

Dynamic ARP detection

BPDU guard and root guard

uRPF

IP/Port/MAC binding

Plaintext authentication and MD5 authentication for OSPF and RIPv2 packets

Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)

IP Source Guard

Management and maintenance

Configuration through CLI, Telnet, and console port

SNMP v1/v2/v3

Remote Monitoring (RMON) alarm, event, and history recording

IMC network management system

System log, alarming based on severity, debugging information output

NTP, SNTP

Power, fan, and temperature alarming

Ping and Tracert

Virtual Cable Test (VCT)

Device Link Detection Protocol (DLDP)

LLDP, LLDP-MED

Loopback detection

Reliability

STP, RSTP, MSTP

BPDU protection, root protection, loop protection, support PVST

LACP

DLDP

RRPP

ERPS (Ethernet Ring Protection Protocol)

SmartLink

VRRP

 

 



Appendix C Upgrading software

The following information describes how to upgrade software while the router is operating normally or when the router cannot correctly start up.

System software file types

System software images are in .bin format (for example, main.bin) and run at startup. You can set a system software image as a main, backup, or secure image.

At startup, the router always attempts to boot first with the main system software image. If the attempt fails, for example, because the image file is corrupted, the router tries to boot with the backup system software image. If the attempt still fails, the router tries to boot with the secure system software image. If all attempts fail, the router displays a failure message.

Upgrade methods

You can upgrade system software by using one of the following methods:

 

Upgrade method

Remarks

Upgrading from the CLI

·      You must reboot the router to complete the upgrade.

·      This method can interrupt ongoing network services.

Upgrading from the Boot menu

Use this method when the router cannot correctly start up.

 

Preparing for the upgrade

Verifying device status

Example:

IMPORTANT

IMPORTANT:

Before you perform an IRF master/subordinate switchover or active/standby MPU switchover, verify that the device is in stable state.

 

1.       Verify that the system state, redundancy state, and state of each slot are stable.

<Sysname> display system stable state

System state     :Stable

Redundancy state :Stable

  Slot    CPU    Role     State

  1       0      Active   Stable

2.       If the device is unstable, use the following commands to troubleshoot the issue:

¡  Use the display device command to verify that the device is operating correctly.

¡  Use the display ha service-group command to verify that bulk backup has been finished for all modules.

¡  Use the display system internal process state command in probe view to verify that services are running correctly.

3.       If a slot persists in unstable state or there are other unrecoverable issues, contact the technical support.

Setting up the upgrade environment

Before you upgrade system software, complete the following tasks:

·         Set up the upgrade environment as shown in Figure 1.

·         Configure routes to make sure that the router and the file server can reach each other.

·         Run a TFTP or FTP server on the file server.

·         Log in to the CLI of the router through the console port.

·         Copy the upgrade file to the file server and correctly set the working directory on the TFTP or FTP server.

·         Make sure that the upgrade has minimal impact on the network services. During the upgrade, the router cannot provide any services.

 

 

Figure 1 Setting up the upgrade environment

Upgrading from the CLI

This section uses a two-member IRF fabric as an example to describe how to upgrade software from the CLI. If you have more than two subordinate switches, repeat the steps for the subordinate switch to upgrade their software. If you are upgrading a standalone switch, ignore the steps for upgrading the subordinate switch. For more information about setting up and configuring an IRF fabric, see the installation guide and Virtual Technologies configuration guide for the H3C S5560X-EI switch series.

Preparing for the upgrade

Before you upgrade software, complete the following tasks:

4.       Log in to the IRF fabric through Telnet or the console port. (Details not shown.)

5.       Identify the number of IRF members, each member switch's role, and IRF member ID.

<Sysname> display irf

MemberID   Role   Priority  CPU-Mac         Description

 *+1      Master  2         0023-8927-afdc  ---

   2      Standby 1         0023-8927-af43  ---

--------------------------------------------------

 * indicates the device is the master.

 + indicates the device through which the user logs in.

 

 The Bridge MAC of the IRF is: 0023-8927-afdb

 Auto upgrade                : no

 Mac persistent              : 6 min

 Domain ID                   : 0

6.       Verify that each IRF member switch has sufficient storage space for the upgrade images.

 

IMPORTANT

IMPORTANT:

Each IRF member switch must have free storage space that is at least two times the size of the upgrade image file.

 

# Identify the free flash space of the master switch.

<Sysname> dir

Directory of flash:

     0      -rw-       41424  Aug 23 2013 02:23:44     startup.mdb

     1      -rw-        3792  Aug 23 2013 02:23:44     startup.cfg

     2      -rw-    53555200  Aug 23 2013 09:53:48     system.bin

     3      drw-           -  Aug 23 2013 00:00:07     seclog

     4      drw-           -  Aug 23 2013 00:00:07     diagfile

     5      drw-           -  Aug 23 2013 00:00:07     logfile

     6      -rw-     9959424  Aug 23 2013 09:53:48     boot.bin

     7      -rw-     9012224  Aug 23 2013 09:53:48     backup.bin

 

524288 KB total (453416 KB free) 

# Identify the free flash space of each subordinate switch, for example, switch 2.

<Sysname> dir slot2#flash:/

Directory of slot2#flash:/

     0      -rw-       41424  Jan 01 2011 02:23:44     startup.mdb

     1      -rw-        3792  Jan 01 2011 02:23:44     startup.cfg

     2      -rw-    93871104  Aug 23 2013 16:00:08     system.bin

     3      drw-           -  Jan 01 2011 00:00:07     seclog

     4      drw-           -  Jan 01 2011 00:00:07     diagfile

     5      drw-           -  Jan 02 2011 00:00:07     logfile

     6      -rw-     13611008  Aug 23 2013 15:59:00     boot.bin

     7      -rw-     9012224  Nov 25 2011 09:53:48     backup.bin

 

524288 KB total (453416 KB free)

7.       Compare the free flash space of each member switch with the size of the software file to load. If the space is sufficient, start the upgrade process. If not, go to the next step.

8.       Delete unused files in the flash memory to free space:

 

CAUTION

CAUTION:

·     To avoid data loss, do not delete the current configuration file. For information about the current configuration file, use the display startup command.

·     The delete /unreserved file-url command deletes a file permanently and the action cannot be undone.

·     The delete file-url command moves a file to the recycle bin and the file still occupies storage space. To free the storage space, first execute the undelete command to restore the file, and then execute the delete /unreserved file-url command.

 

# Delete unused files from the flash memory of the master switch.

<Sysname> delete /unreserved flash:/backup.bin

The file cannot be restored. Delete flash:/backup.bin?[Y/N]:y

Deleting the file permanently will take a long time. Please wait...

Deleting file flash:/backup.bin...Done.

# Delete unused files from the flash memory of the subordinate switch.

<Sysname> delete /unreserved slot2#flash:/backup.bin

The file cannot be restored. Delete slot2#flash:/backup.bin?[Y/N]:y

Deleting the file permanently will take a long time. Please wait...

Deleting file slot2#flash:/backup.bin...Done.

Downloading software images to the master switch

Before you start upgrading software images packages, make sure you have downloaded the upgrading software files to the root directory in flash memory. This section describes downloading an .ipe software file as an example.

The following are ways to download, upload, or copy files to the master switch:

·         FTP download from a server

·         FTP upload from a client

·         TFTP download from a server

Prerequisites

If FTP or TFTP is used, the IRF fabric and the PC working as the FTP/TFTP server or FTP client can reach each other.

Prepare the FTP server or TFTP server program yourself for the PC. The switch series does not come with these software programs.

FTP download from a server

You can use the switch as an FTP client to download files from an FTP server.

To download a file from an FTP server, for example, the server at 10.10.110.1:

9.       Run an FTP server program on the server, configure an FTP username and password, specify the working directory and copy the file, for example, newest.ipe, to the directory.

10.     Execute the ftp command in user view on the IRF fabric to access the FTP server.

<Sysname> ftp 10.10.110.1

Trying 10.10.110.1...

Press CTRL+C to abort

Connected to 10.10.110.1(10.10.110.1).

220 FTP service ready.

User (10.10.110.1:(none)):username                      

331 Password required for username.

Password:                                                

230 User logged in.

11.     Enable the binary transfer mode.

ftp> binary

  200 Type set to I.

12.     Execute the get command in FTP client view to download the file from the FTP server.

ftp> get newest.ipe

  227 Entering Passive Mode (10,10,110,1,17,97).

  125 BINARY mode data connection already open, transfer starting for /newest.ipe

  226 Transfer complete.

  32133120 bytes received in 35 seconds (896. 0 kbyte/s)

ftp> bye

221 Server closing.

FTP upload from a client

You can use the IRF fabric as an FTP server and upload files from a client to the IRF fabric.

To FTP upload a file from a client:

On the IRF fabric:

13.     Enable FTP server.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] ftp server enable

14.     Configure a local FTP user account:

# Create the user account.

[Sysname] local-user abc

# Set its password and specify the FTP service.

[Sysname-luser-manage-abc] password simple pwd

[Sysname-luser-manage-abc] service-type ftp

# Assign the network-admin user role to the user account for uploading file to the working directory of the server.

[Sysname-luser-manage-abc] authorization-attribute user-role network-admin

[Sysname-luser-manage-abc] quit

[Sysname] quit

On the PC:

15.     Log in to the IRF fabric (the FTP server) in FTP mode.

c:\> ftp 1.1.1.1

Connected to 1.1.1.1.

220 FTP service ready.

User(1.1.1.1:(none)):abc                              

331 Password required for abc.

Password:                                             

230 User logged in.

16.     Enable the binary file transfer mode.

ftp> binary

200 TYPE is now 8-bit binary.

17.     Upload the file (for example, newest.ipe) to the root directory of the flash memory on the master switch.

ftp> put newest.ipe

200 PORT command successful

150 Connecting to port 10002

226 File successfully transferred

ftp: 32133120 bytes sent in 64.58 secs (497.60 Kbytes/sec).

TFTP download from a server

To download a file from a TFTP server, for example, the server at 10.10.110.1:

18.     Run a TFTP server program on the server, specify the working directory, and copy the file, for example, newest.ipe, to the directory.

19.     On the IRF fabric, execute the tftp command in user view to download the file to the root directory of the flash memory on the master switch.

<Sysname> tftp 10.10.110.1 get newest.ipe

Press CTRL+C to abort.

  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current

                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed

100 30.6M    0 30.6M    0     0   143k      0 --:--:--  0:03:38 --:--:--  142k

Upgrading the software images

To upgrade the software images:

20.     Specify the upgrade image file (newest.ipe in this example) used at the next startup for the master switch, and assign the M attribute to the boot and system images in the file.

<Sysname> boot-loader file flash:/newest.ipe slot 1 main

Verifying image file..........Done.                                             

Images in IPE:                                                                 

  boot.bin                                            

  system.bin                                          

This command will set the main startup software images. Continue? [Y/N]:y      

Add images to target slot.                                                     

Decompressing file boot.bin to flash:/boot.bin....................Done.        

Decompressing file system.bin to flash:/system.bin................Done.        

The images that have passed all examinations will be used as the main startup so

ftware images at the next reboot on slot 1.

21.     Specify the upgrade image file as the main startup image file for each subordinate switch. This example uses IRF member 2. (The subordinate switches will automatically copy the file to the root directory of their flash memories.)

<Sysname> boot-loader file flash:/newest.ipe slot 2 main

Verifying image file..........Done.                                            

Images in IPE:                                                                 

  boot.bin                                            

  system.bin                                           

This command will set the main startup software images. Continue? [Y/N]:y      

Add images to target slot.                                                     

Decompressing file boot.bin to flash:/boot.bin....................Done.         

Decompressing file system.bin to flash:/system.bin................Done.        

The images that have passed all examinations will be used as the main startup so

ftware images at the next reboot on slot 2.

22.     Enable the software auto-update function.

<Sysname> system-view

[Sysname] irf auto-update enable

[Sysname] quit

This function checks the software versions of member switches for inconsistency with the master switch. If a subordinate switch is using a different software version than the master, the function propagates the current software images of the master to the subordinate as main startup images. The function prevents software version inconsistency from causing the IRF setup failure.

23.     Save the current configuration in any view to prevent data loss.

<Sysname> save

The current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure? [Y/N]:y

Please input the file name(*.cfg)[flash:/startup.cfg]

(To leave the existing filename unchanged, press the enter key):

flash:/startup.cfg exists, overwrite? [Y/N]:y

Validating file. Please wait.................

Saved the current configuration to mainboard device successfully.

Slot 2:

Save next configuration file successfully.

24.     Reboot the IRF fabric to complete the upgrade.

<Sysname> reboot

Start to check configuration with next startup configuration file, please wait.

........DONE!

This command will reboot the device. Continue? [Y/N]:y

 Now rebooting, please wait...

The system automatically loads the .bin boot and system images in the .ipe file and sets them as the startup software images.

25.     Execute the display version command in any view to verify that the current main software images have been updated (details not shown).

 

 

NOTE:

The system automatically checks the compatibility of the Boot ROM image and the boot and system images during the reboot. If you are prompted that the Boot ROM image in the upgrade image file is different than the current Boot ROM image, upgrade both the basic and extended sections of the Boot ROM image for compatibility. If you choose to not upgrade the Boot ROM image, the system will ask for an upgrade at the next reboot performed by powering on the switch or rebooting from the CLI (promptly or as scheduled). If you fail to make any choice in the required time, the system upgrades the entire Boot ROM image.

 

Upgrading from the Boot menu

In this approach, you must access the Boot menu of each member switch to upgrade their software one by one. If you are upgrading software images for an IRF fabric, using the CLI is a better choice.

 

TIP

TIP:

Upgrading through the Ethernet port is faster than through the console port.

 

Prerequisites

Make sure the prerequisites are met before you start upgrading software from the Boot menu.

Setting up the upgrade environment

1.       Use a console cable to connect the console terminal (for example, a PC) to the console port on the switch.

2.       Connect the Ethernet port on the switch to the file server.

 

 

NOTE:

The file server and the configuration terminal can be co-located.

 

3.       Run a terminal emulator program on the console terminal and set the following terminal settings:

¡  Bits per second—9,600

¡  Data bits—8

¡  Parity—None

¡  Stop bits—1

¡  Flow control—None

¡  Emulation—VT100

Preparing for the TFTP or FTP transfer

To use TFTP or FTP:

·         Run a TFTP or FTP server program on the file server or the console terminal.

·         Copy the upgrade file to the file server.

·         Correctly set the working directory on the TFTP or FTP server.

·         Make sure the file server and the switch can reach each other.

Verifying that sufficient storage space is available

IMPORTANT

IMPORTANT:

For the switch to start up correctly, do not delete the main startup software images when you free storage space before upgrading Boot ROM. On the Boot menu, the main startup software images are marked with an asterisk (*).

 

When you upgrade software, make sure each member switch has sufficient free storage space for the upgrade file, as shown in Table 6.

Table 6 Minimum free storage space requirements

Upgraded images

Minimum free storage space requirements

Comware images

Two times the size of the Comware upgrade package file.

Boot ROM

Same size as the Boot ROM upgrade image file.

 

If no sufficient space is available, delete unused files as described in “Managing files from the Boot menu.”

Scheduling the upgrade time

During the upgrade, the switch cannot provide any services. You must make sure the upgrade has a minimal impact on the network services.

Accessing the Boot menu

Starting......

Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC BOOT MENU

Press Ctrl+E to start flash test

 

********************************************************************************

*                                                                              *

*                    H3C BOOTROM, Version 105                                  *

*                                                                              *

********************************************************************************

Copyright (c) 2004-2016 New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd.

 

Creation Date       : Aug  9 2016, 11:29:29

CPU Clock Speed     : 800MHz

Memory Size         : 2048MB

Flash Size          : 512MB

CPLD Version        : 002

PCB Version         : Ver.B

Mac Address         : 703d155618b0

 

 

Press Ctrl+B to access EXTENDED BOOT MENU...1

         

Press one of the shortcut key combinations at prompt.

Table 7 Shortcut keys

Shortcut keys

Prompt message

Function

Remarks

Ctrl+B

Press Ctrl+B to enter Extended Boot menu...

Accesses the extended Boot menu.

Press the keys within 1 second (in fast startup mode) or 5 seconds (in full startup mode) after the message appears.

You can upgrade and manage system software and Boot ROM from this menu.

Ctrl+D

Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC BOOT MENU

Accesses the basic Boot menu.

Press the keys within 1 seconds after the message appears.

You can upgrade Boot ROM or access the extended Boot ROM segment from this menu.

 

Accessing the basic Boot menu

If the extended Boot ROM segment has corrupted, you can repair or upgrade it from the basic Boot menu.

Press Ctrl+D within 1 seconds after the "Press Ctrl+D to access BASIC BOOT MENU" prompt message appears. If you fail to do this within the time limit, the system starts to run the extended Boot ROM segment.

********************************************************************************

*                                                                              *

*                    H3C BOOTROM, Version 105                                  *

*                                                                              *

********************************************************************************

   BASIC BOOT MENU

 

1. Update full BootRom

2. Update extended BootRom

3. Update basic BootRom

4. Boot extended BootRom

0. Reboot

Ctrl+U: Access BASIC ASSISTANT MENU

 

Enter your choice(0-4):

Table 8 Basic Boot ROM menu options

Option

Task

1. Update full BootRom

Update the entire Boot ROM, including the basic segment and the extended segment. To do so, you must use XMODEM and the console port. For more information, see Using XMODEM to upgrade Boot ROM through the console port.

2. Update extended BootRom

Update the extended Boot ROM segment. To do so, you must use XMODEM and the console port. For more information, see Using XMODEM to upgrade Boot ROM through the console port.

3. Update basic BootRom

Update the basic Boot ROM segment. To do so, you must use XMODEM and the console port. For more information, see Using XMODEM to upgrade Boot ROM through the console port.

4. Boot extended BootRom

Access the extended Boot ROM segment.

For more information, see Accessing the extended Boot menu.

0. Reboot

Reboot the switch.

Ctrl+U: Access BASIC ASSISTANT MENU

Press Ctrl + U to access the BASIC ASSISTANT menu (see Table 9).

 

Table 9 BASIC ASSISTANT menu options

Option

Task

1. RAM Test

Perform a RAM self-test.

0. Return to boot menu

Return to the basic Boot menu.

 

Accessing the extended Boot menu

Press Ctrl+B within 1 second (in fast startup mode) or 5 seconds (in full startup mode) after the "Press Ctrl-B to enter Extended Boot menu..." prompt message appears. If you fail to do this, the system starts decompressing the system software.

Alternatively, you can enter 4 in the basic Boot menu to access the extended Boot menu.

The "Password recovery capability is enabled." or "Password recovery capability is disabled." message appears, followed by the extended Boot menu. Availability of some menu options depends on the state of password recovery capability (see Table 10). For more information about password recovery capability, see Fundamentals Configuration Guide in H3C S5560X-EI Switch Series Configuration Guides.

Password recovery capability is enabled.

 

   EXTENDED BOOT MENU

 

1. Download image to flash

2. Select image to boot

3. Display all files in flash

4. Delete file from flash

5. Restore to factory default configuration

6. Enter BootRom upgrade menu

7. Skip current system configuration

8. Set switch startup mode

0. Reboot

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Ctrl+F: Format file system

Ctrl+P: Change authentication for console login

Ctrl+R: Download image to SDRAM and run

 

Enter your choice(0-8):

 

Table 10 Extended Boot ROM menu options

Option

Tasks

1. Download image to flash

Download a software image file to the flash.

2. Select image to boot

·        Specify the main and backup software image file for the next startup.

·        Specify the main and backup configuration files for the next startup. This task can be performed only if password recovery capability is enabled.

3. Display all files in flash

Display files on the flash.

4. Delete file from flash

Delete files to free storage space.

5. Restore to factory default configuration

Delete the current next-startup configuration files and restore the factory-default configuration.

This option is available only if password recovery capability is disabled.

6. Enter BootRom upgrade menu

Access the Boot ROM upgrade menu.

7. Skip current system configuration

Start the switch without loading any configuration file.

This is a one-time operation and takes effect only for the first system boot or reboot after you choose this option.

This option is available only if password recovery capability is enabled.

8. Set switch startup mode

Set the startup mode to fast startup mode or full startup mode.

0. Reboot

Reboot the switch.

Ctrl+F: Format file system

Format the current storage medium.

Ctrl+P: Change authentication for console login

Skip the authentication for console login.

This is a one-time operation and takes effect only for the first system boot or reboot after you choose this option.

This option is available only if password recovery capability is enabled.

Ctrl+R: Download image to SDRAM and run

Download a system software image and start the switch with the image.

This option is available only if password recovery capability is enabled.

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Access the EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU.

For options in the menu, see Table 11.

 

Table 11 EXTENDED ASSISTANT menu options

Option

Task

1. Display Memory

Display data in the memory.

2. Search Memory

Search the memory for a specific data segment.

0. Return to boot menu

Return to the extended Boot ROM menu.

 

Upgrading Comware images from the Boot menu

You can use the following methods to upgrade Comware images:

·         Using TFTP to upgrade software images through the Ethernet port

·         Using FTP to upgrade software images through the Ethernet port

·         Using XMODEM to upgrade software through the console port

Using TFTP to upgrade software images through the Ethernet port

1.       Enter 1 in the Boot menu to access the file transfer protocol submenu.

1. Set TFTP protocol parameters

2. Set FTP protocol parameters

3. Set XMODEM protocol parameters

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

2.       Enter 1 to set the TFTP parameters.

Load File Name      :update.ipe

Server IP Address   :192.168.0.3

Local IP Address    :192.168.0.2

Subnet Mask         :255.255.255.0

Gateway IP Address  :0.0.0.0

Table 12 TFTP parameter description

Item

Description

Load File Name

Name of the file to download (for example, update.ipe).

Server IP Address

IP address of the TFTP server (for example, 192.168.0.3).

Local IP Address

IP address of the switch (for example, 192.168.0.2).

Subnet Mask

Subnet mask of the switch (for example, 255.255.255.0).

Gateway IP Address

IP address of the gateway (in this example, no gateway is required because the server and the switch are on the same subnet).

 

 

NOTE:

·     To use the default setting for a field, press Enter without entering any value.

·     If the switch and the server are on different subnets, you must specify a gateway address for the switch.

 

3.       Enter all required parameters, and enter Y to confirm the settings. The following prompt appears:

Are you sure to download file to flash? Yes or No (Y/N):Y

4.       Enter Y to start downloading the image file. To return to the Boot menu without downloading the upgrade file, enter N.

Loading.........................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................Done!

5.       Enter the M (main), B (backup), or N (none) attribute for the images. In this example, assign the main attribute to the images.

Please input the file attribute (Main/Backup/None) M

Image file boot.bin is self-decompressing...

Free space: 534980608 bytes

Writing flash...................................................................

................................................................................

...................................................................Done!

Image file system.bin is self-decompressing...

Free space: 525981696 bytes

Writing flash...................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

.......................................................................Done!

 

 

NOTE:

·     The switch always attempts to boot with the main images first. If the attempt fails, for example, because the main images are not available, the switch tries to boot with the backup images. An image with the none attribute is only stored in flash memory for backup. To use it at reboot, you must change its attribute to main or backup.

·     If an image with the same attribute as the image you are loading is already in the flash memory, the attribute of the old image changes to none after the new image becomes valid.

 

6.       Enter 0 in the Boot menu to reboot the switch with the new software images.

   EXTENDED BOOT MENU

 

1. Download image to flash

2. Select image to boot

3. Display all files in flash

4. Delete file from flash

5. Restore to factory default configuration

6. Enter BootRom upgrade menu

7. Skip current system configuration

8. Set switch startup mode

0. Reboot

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Ctrl+F: Format file system

Ctrl+P: Change authentication for console login

Ctrl+R: Download image to SDRAM and run

 

Enter your choice(0-8): 0

Using FTP to upgrade software images through the Ethernet port

1.       Enter 1 in the Boot menu to access the file transfer protocol submenu.

1. Set TFTP protocol parameters

2. Set FTP protocol parameters

3. Set XMODEM protocol parameters

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

2.       Enter 2 to set the FTP parameters.

Load File Name      :update.ipe

Server IP Address   :192.168.0.3

Local IP Address    :192.168.0.2

Subnet Mask         :255.255.255.0

Gateway IP Address  :0.0.0.0

FTP User Name       :switch

FTP User Password   :***

Table 13 FTP parameter description

Item

Description

Load File Name

Name of the file to download (for example, update.ipe).

Server IP Address

IP address of the FTP server (for example, 192.168.0.3).

Local IP Address

IP address of the switch (for example, 192.168.0.2).

Subnet Mask

Subnet mask of the switch (for example, 255.255.255.0).

Gateway IP Address

IP address of the gateway (in this example, no gateway is required because the server and the switch are on the same subnet).

FTP User Name

Username for accessing the FTP server, which must be the same as configured on the FTP server.

FTP User Password

Password for accessing the FTP server, which must be the same as configured on the FTP server.

 

 

NOTE:

·     To use the default setting for a field, press Enter without entering any value.

·     If the switch and the server are on different subnets, you must specify a gateway address for the switch.

 

3.       Enter all required parameters, and enter Y to confirm the settings. The following prompt appears:

Are you sure to download file to flash? Yes or No (Y/N):Y

4.       Enter Y to start downloading the image file. To return to the Boot menu without downloading the upgrade file, enter N.

Loading.........................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................Done!

5.       Enter the M (main), B (backup), or N (none) attribute for the images. In this example, assign the main attribute to the images.

Please input the file attribute (Main/Backup/None) M

Image file boot.bin is self-decompressing...

Free space: 534980608 bytes

Writing flash...................................................................

................................................................................

...................................................................Done!

Image file system.bin is self-decompressing...

Free space: 525981696 bytes

Writing flash...................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

................................................................................

.......................................................................Done!

 

   EXTENDED BOOT MENU

 

1. Download image to flash

2. Select image to boot

3. Display all files in flash

4. Delete file from flash

5. Restore to factory default configuration

6. Enter BootRom upgrade menu

7. Skip current system configuration

8. Set switch startup mode

0. Reboot

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Ctrl+F: Format file system

Ctrl+P: Change authentication for console login

Ctrl+R: Download image to SDRAM and run

 

Enter your choice(0-8):0

 

 

NOTE:

·     The switch always attempts to boot with the main images first. If the attempt fails, for example, because the main images not available, the switch tries to boot with the backup images. An image with the none attribute is only stored in flash memory for backup. To use it at reboot, you must change its attribute to main or backup.

·     If an image with the same attribute as the image you are loading is already in the flash memory, the attribute of the old image changes to none after the new image becomes valid.

 

6.       Enter 0 in the Boot menu to reboot the switch with the new software images.

Using XMODEM to upgrade software through the console port

XMODEM download through the console port is slower than TFTP or FTP download through the Ethernet port. To save time, use the Ethernet port as long as possible.

1.       Enter 1 in the Boot menu to access the file transfer protocol submenu.

1. Set TFTP protocol parameters

2. Set FTP protocol parameters

3. Set XMODEM protocol parameters

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

2.       Enter 3 to set the XMODEM download baud rate.

Please select your download baudrate:

1.* 9600

2.  19200

3.  38400

4.  57600

5.  115200

0.  Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-5):5

3.       Select an appropriate download rate, for example, enter 5 to select 115200 bps.

Download baudrate is 115200 bps                              

Please change the terminal's baudrate to 115200 bps and select XMODEM protocol

Press enter key when ready

4.       Set the serial port on the terminal to use the same baud rate and protocol as the console port. If you select 9600 bps as the download rate for the console port, skip this task.

a.       Select Call > Disconnect in the HyperTerminal window to disconnect the terminal from the switch.

Figure 2 Disconnecting the terminal from the switch

 

b.      Select File > Properties, and in the Properties dialog box, click Configure.

Figure 3 Properties dialog box

 

c.       Select 115200 from the Bits per second list and click OK.

Figure 4 Modifying the baud rate

 

d.      Select Call > Call to reestablish the connection.

Figure 5 Reestablishing the connection

 

5.       Press Enter. The following prompt appears:

Are you sure to download file to flash? Yes or No (Y/N):Y

6.       Enter Y to start downloading the file. (To return to the Boot menu, enter N.)

Now please start transfer file with XMODEM protocol

If you want to exit, Press <Ctrl+X>

Loading ...CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 

7.       Select Transfer > Send File in the HyperTerminal window.

Figure 6 Transfer menu

 

8.       In the dialog box that appears, click Browse to select the source file, and select Xmodem from the Protocol list.

Figure 7 File transmission dialog box

 

9.       Click Send. The following dialog box appears:

Figure 8 File transfer progress

 

10.     Enter the M (main), B (backup), or N (none) attribute for the images. In this example, assign the main attribute to the images.

Please input the file attribute (Main/Backup/None) m

The boot.bin image is self-decompressing...

# At the Load File name prompt, enter a name for the boot image to be saved to flash memory.

Load File name  : default_file boot-update.bin       (At the prompt,

Free space: 470519808 bytes

Writing flash...................................................................

.............Done!

The system-update.bin image is self-decompressing...

# At the Load File name prompt, enter a name for the system image to be saved to flash memory.

Load File name  : default_file system-update.bin     

Free space: 461522944 bytes

Writing flash...................................................................

.............Done!

Your baudrate should be set to 9600 bps again!

Press enter key when ready

 

 

NOTE:

·     The switch always attempts to boot with the main images first. If the attempt fails, for example, because the main images not available, the switch tries to boot with the backup images. An image with the none attribute is only stored in the flash memory for backup. To use it at reboot, you must change its attribute to main or backup.

·     If an image with the same attribute as the image you are loading is already in flash memory, the attribute of the old image changes to none after the new image becomes valid.

 

11.     If the baud rate of the HyperTerminal is not 9600 bps, restore it to 9600 bps as described in step a. If the baud rate is 9600 bps, skip this step.

 

 

NOTE:

The console port rate reverts to 9600 bps at a reboot. If you have changed the baud rate, you must perform this step so you can access the switch through the console port after a reboot.

 

   EXTENDED BOOT MENU

 

1. Download image to flash

2. Select image to boot

3. Display all files in flash

4. Delete file from flash

5. Restore to factory default configuration

6. Enter BootRom upgrade menu

7. Skip current system configuration

8. Set switch startup mode

0. Reboot

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Ctrl+F: Format file system

Ctrl+P: Change authentication for console login

Ctrl+R: Download image to SDRAM and run

 

Enter your choice(0-8): 0

12.     Enter 0 in the Boot menu to reboot the system with the new software images.

Upgrading Boot ROM from the Boot menu

You can use the following methods to upgrade the Boot ROM image:

·         Using TFTP to upgrade Boot ROM through the Ethernet port

·         Using FTP to upgrade Boot ROM through the Ethernet port

·         Using XMODEM to upgrade Boot ROM through the console port

Using TFTP to upgrade Boot ROM through the Ethernet port

1.       Enter 6 in the Boot menu to access the Boot ROM update menu.

1. Update full BootRom

2. Update extended BootRom

3. Update basic BootRom

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

2.       Enter 1 in the Boot ROM update menu to upgrade the full Boot ROM.

The file transfer protocol submenu appears:

1. Set TFTP protocol parameters

2. Set FTP protocol parameters

3. Set XMODEM protocol parameters

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

3.       Enter 1 to set the TFTP parameters.

Load File Name      :update.btm

Server IP Address   :192.168.0.3

Local IP Address    :192.168.0.2

Subnet Mask         :255.255.255.0

Gateway IP Address  :0.0.0.0

Table 14 TFTP parameter description

Item

Description

Load File Name

Name of the file to download (for example, update.btm).

Server IP Address

IP address of the TFTP server (for example, 192.168.0.3).

Local IP Address

IP address of the switch (for example, 192.168.0.2).

Subnet Mask

Subnet mask of the switch (for example, 255.255.255.0).

Gateway IP Address

IP address of the gateway (in this example, no gateway is required because the server and the switch are on the same subnet).

 

 

NOTE:

·     To use the default setting for a field, press Enter without entering any value.

·     If the switch and the server are on different subnets, you must specify a gateway address for the switch.

 

4.       Enter all required parameters and press Enter to start downloading the file.

Loading.................................................Done! 

5.       Enter Y at the prompt to upgrade the basic Boot ROM section.

Will you Update Basic BootRom? (Y/N):Y

Updating Basic BootRom...........Done.

6.       Enter Y at the prompt to upgrade the extended Boot ROM section.

Updating extended BootRom? (Y/N):Y

Updating extended BootRom.........Done.

7.       Enter 0 in the Boot ROM update menu to return to the Boot menu.

1. Update full BootRom

2. Update extended BootRom

3. Update basic BootRom

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

8.       Enter 0 in the Boot menu to reboot the switch with the new Boot ROM image.

Using FTP to upgrade Boot ROM through the Ethernet port

1.       Enter 6 in the Boot menu to access the Boot ROM update menu.

1. Update full BootRom

2. Update extended BootRom

3. Update basic BootRom

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

2.       Enter 1 in the Boot ROM update menu to upgrade the full Boot ROM.

The file transfer protocol submenu appears:

1. Set TFTP protocol parameters

2. Set FTP protocol parameters

3. Set XMODEM protocol parameters

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

3.       Enter 2 to set the FTP parameters.

Load File Name     :update.btm

Server IP Address  :192.168.0.3

Local IP Address   :192.168.0.2

Subnet Mask        :255.255.255.0

Gateway IP Address :0.0.0.0

FTP User Name      :switch

FTP User Password  :123

Table 15 FTP parameter description

Item

Description

Load File Name

Name of the file to download (for example, update.btm).

Server IP Address

IP address of the FTP server (for example, 192.168.0.3).

Local IP Address

IP address of the switch (for example, 192.168.0.2).

Subnet Mask

Subnet mask of the switch (for example, 255.255.255.0).

Gateway IP Address

IP address of the gateway (in this example, no gateway is required because the server and the switch are on the same subnet).

FTP User Name

Username for accessing the FTP server, which must be the same as configured on the FTP server.

FTP User Password

Password for accessing the FTP server, which must be the same as configured on the FTP server.

 

 

NOTE:

·     To use the default setting for a field, press Enter without entering any value.

·     If the switch and the server are on different subnets, you must specify a gateway address for the switch.

 

4.       Enter all required parameters and press Enter to start downloading the file.

Loading.................................................Done! 

5.       Enter Y at the prompt to upgrade the basic Boot ROM section.

Will you Update Basic BootRom? (Y/N):Y

Updating Basic BootRom...........Done.

6.       Enter Y at the prompt to upgrade the extended Boot ROM section.

Updating extended BootRom? (Y/N):Y

Updating extended BootRom.........Done.

7.       Enter 0 in the Boot ROM update menu to return to the Boot menu.

1. Update full BootRom

2. Update extended BootRom

3. Update basic BootRom

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

8.       Enter 0 in the Boot menu to reboot the switch with the new Boot ROM image.

Using XMODEM to upgrade Boot ROM through the console port

XMODEM download through the console port is slower than TFTP or FTP download through the Ethernet port. To save time, use the Ethernet port as long as possible.

1.       Enter 6 in the Boot menu to access the Boot ROM update menu.

1. Update full BootRom

2. Update extended BootRom

3. Update basic BootRom

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

2.       Enter 1 in the Boot ROM update menu to upgrade the full Boot ROM.

The file transfer protocol submenu appears:

1. Set TFTP protocol parameters

2. Set FTP protocol parameters

3. Set XMODEM protocol parameters

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

3.       Enter 3 to set the XMODEM download baud rate.

Please select your download baudrate:

1.* 9600

2.  19200

3.  38400

4.  57600

5.  115200

0.  Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-5):5

4.       Select an appropriate download rate, for example, enter 5 to select 115200 bps.

Download baudrate is 115200 bps                              

Please change the terminal's baudrate to 115200 bps and select XMODEM protocol

Press enter key when ready

5.       Set the serial port on the terminal to use the same baud rate and protocol as the console port. If you select 9600 bps as the download rate for the console port, skip this task.

a.       Select Call > Disconnect in the HyperTerminal window to disconnect the terminal from the switch.

Figure 9 Disconnecting the terminal from the switch

 

b.      Select File > Properties, and in the Properties dialog box, click Configure.

Figure 10 Properties dialog box

 

c.       Select 115200 from the Bits per second list and click OK.

Figure 11 Modifying the baud rate

 

d.      Select Call > Call to reestablish the connection.

Figure 12 Reestablishing the connection

 

6.       Press Enter to start downloading the file.

Now please start transfer file with XMODEM protocol

If you want to exit, Press <Ctrl+X>

Loading ...CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC 

7.       Select Transfer > Send File in the HyperTerminal window.

Figure 13 Transfer menu

 

8.       In the dialog box that appears, click Browse to select the source file, and select Xmodem from the Protocol list.

Figure 14 File transmission dialog box

 

9.       Click Send. The following dialog box appears:

Figure 15 File transfer progress

 

10.     Enter Y at the prompt to upgrade the basic Boot ROM section.

Loading ...CCCCCCCCCCCCCC  ...Done! 

Will you Update Basic BootRom? (Y/N):Y

Updating Basic BootRom...........Done.

11.     Enter Y at the prompt to upgrade the extended Boot ROM section.

Updating extended BootRom? (Y/N):Y

Updating extended BootRom.........Done.

12.     If the baud rate of the HyperTerminal is not 9600 bps, restore it to 9600 bps at the prompt, as described in step a. If the baud rate is 9600 bps, skip this step.

Please change the terminal's baudrate to 9600 bps, press ENTER when ready.

 

 

NOTE:

The console port rate reverts to 9600 bps at a reboot. If you have changed the baud rate, you must perform this step so you can access the switch through the console port after a reboot.

 

13.     Press Enter to access the Boot ROM update menu.

14.     Enter 0 in the Boot ROM update menu to return to the Boot menu.

1. Update full BootRom

2. Update extended BootRom

3. Update basic BootRom

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3):

15.     Enter 0 in the Boot menu to reboot the switch with the new Boot ROM image.

Managing files from the Boot menu

From the Boot menu, you can display files in flash memory to check for obsolete files, incorrect files, or space insufficiency, delete files to release storage space, or change the attributes of software images.

Displaying all files

Enter 3 in the Boot menu to display all files in flash memory and identify the free space size.

   EXTENDED BOOT MENU

 

1. Download image to flash

2. Select image to boot

3. Display all files in flash

4. Delete file from flash

5. Restore to factory default configuration

6. Enter BootRom upgrade menu

7. Skip current system configuration

8. Set switch startup mode

0. Reboot

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Ctrl+F: Format file system

Ctrl+P: Change authentication for console login

Ctrl+R: Download image to SDRAM and run

 

Enter your choice(0-8): 3

The following is a sample output:

Display all file(s) in flash:

 

File Number    File Size(bytes)     File Name

================================================================================

1              8177                 flash:/testbackup.cfg

2(*)           53555200             flash:/system.bin

3(*)           9959424              flash:/boot.bin

4              3678                 flash:/startup.cfg_backup

5              30033                flash:/default.mdb

6              42424                flash:/startup.mdb

7              18                   flash:/.pathfile

8              232311               flash:/logfile/logfile.log

9              5981                 flash:/startup.cfg_back

10(*)          6098                 flash:/startup.cfg

11             20                   flash:/.snmpboots

Free space: 464298848 bytes

The current image is boot.bin

(*)-with main attribute

(b)-with backup attribute

(*b)-with both main and backup attribute

Deleting files

If storage space is insufficient, delete obsolete files to free up storage space.

To delete files:

1.       Enter 4 in the Boot menu:

Deleting the file in flash:

 

File Number    File Size(bytes)     File Name

================================================================================

1              8177                 flash:/testbackup.cfg

2(*)           53555200             flash:/system.bin

3(*)           9959424              flash:/boot.bin

4              3678                 flash:/startup.cfg_backup

5              30033                flash:/default.mdb

6              42424                flash:/startup.mdb

7              18                   flash:/.pathfile

8              232311               flash:/logfile/logfile.log

9              5981                 flash:/startup.cfg_back

10(*)          6098                 flash:/startup.cfg

11             20                   flash:/.snmpboots

Free space: 464298848 bytes

The current image is boot.bin

(*)-with main attribute

(b)-with backup attribute

(*b)-with both main and backup attribute

2.       Enter the number of the file to delete. For example, enter 1 to select the file testbackup.cfg.

Please input the file number to change: 1

3.       Enter Y at the confirmation prompt.

The file you selected is testbackup.cfg,Delete it? (Y/N):Y

Deleting....................................Done!

Changing the attribute of software images

Software image attributes include main (M), backup (B), and none (N). System software and boot software can each have multiple none-attribute images but only one main image and one backup image on the switch. You can assign both the M and B attributes to one image. If the M or B attribute you are assigning has been assigned to another image, the assignment removes the attribute from that image. If the removed attribute is the sole attribute of the image, its attribute changes to N.

For example, the system image system.bin has the M attribute and the system image system-update.bin has the B attribute. After you assign the M attribute to system-update.bin, the attribute of system-update.bin changes to M+B and the attribute of system.bin changes to N.

To change the attribute of a system or boot image:

1.       Enter 2 in the Boot menu.

   EXTENDED BOOT MENU

 

1. Download image to flash

2. Select image to boot

3. Display all files in flash

4. Delete file from flash

5. Restore to factory default configuration

6. Enter BootRom upgrade menu

7. Skip current system configuration

8. Set switch startup mode

0. Reboot

Ctrl+Z: Access EXTENDED ASSISTANT MENU

Ctrl+F: Format file system

Ctrl+P: Change authentication for console login

Ctrl+R: Download image to SDRAM and run

 

Enter your choice(0-8): 2

 

2.       1 or 2 at the prompt to set the attribute of a software image. (The following output is based on the option 2. To set the attribute of a configuration file, enter 3.)

1. Set image file

2. Set bin file

3. Set configuration file

0. Return to boot menu

 

Enter your choice(0-3): 2

 

File Number    File Size(bytes)     File Name

================================================================================

 

1(*)              53555200              flash:/system.bin

2(*)              9959424               flash:/boot.bin

3                 13105152              flash:/boot-update.bin

4                 91273216              flash:/system-update.bin

Free space: 417177920 bytes

(*)-with main attribute

(b)-with backup attribute

(*b)-with both main and backup attribute

Note:Select .bin files. One but only one boot image and system image must be included.

3.       Enter the number of the file you are working with. For example, enter 3 to select the boot image boot-update.bin. and enter 4 to select the system image system-update.bin.

Enter file No.(Allows multiple selection):3

Enter another file No.(0-Finish choice):4

4.       Enter 0 to finish the selection.

Enter another file No.(0-Finish choice):0

You have selected:

flash:/boot-update.bin

flash:/system-update.bin

5.       Enter M or B to change its attribute to main or backup. If you change its attribute to M, the attribute of boot.bin changes to none.

Please input the file attribute (Main/Backup) M

This operation may take several minutes. Please wait....

Next time, boot-update.bin will become default boot file!

Next time, system-update.bin will become default boot file! 

Set the file attribute success!

Handling software upgrade failures

If a software upgrade fails, the system runs the old software version.

To handle a software upgrade failure:

1.       Verify that the software release is compatible with the switch model and the correct file is used.

2.       Verify that the software release and the Boot ROM release are compatible. For software and Boot ROM compatibility, see the hardware and software compatibility matrix in the correct release notes.

3.       Check the physical ports for a loose or incorrect connection.

4.       If you are using the console port for file transfer, check the HyperTerminal settings (including the baud rate and data bits) for any wrong setting.

5.       Check the file transfer settings:

¡  If XMODEM is used, you must set the same baud rate for the terminal as for the console port.

¡  If TFTP is used, you must enter the same server IP addresses, file name, and working directory as set on the TFTP server.

¡  If FTP is used, you must enter the same FTP server IP address, source file name, working directory, and FTP username and password as set on the FTP server.

6.       Check the FTP or TFTP server for any incorrect setting.

7.       Check that the storage device has sufficient space for the upgrade file.

 

 

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